Windows

How To Recover Corrupted Excel File In Windows 10

As professionals working with Excel files, we understand the frustration and stress that comes with a corrupted file. Did you know that a staggering 30% of Excel files become corrupted at some point? It can happen due to various reasons, such as system crashes, power outages, or even viruses. But fear not, because in this guide, we will show you how to recover corrupted Excel files in Windows 10, ensuring that all your hard work and important data can be restored.

Recovering a corrupted Excel file in Windows 10 is a straightforward process that can save you countless hours of work. By utilizing built-in features and external tools, you can restore your file and prevent further data losses. In Windows 10, you have the option to use the built-in Microsoft Office repair feature, which can automatically fix common issues like file corruption. Alternatively, third-party file recovery software can offer more advanced solutions and a higher success rate in recovering your corrupted Excel files. By following these methods, you can ensure that your valuable data is rescued and your work can continue seamlessly.



How To Recover Corrupted Excel File In Windows 10

Common Causes of Excel File Corruption in Windows 10

Excel file corruption can be a frustrating experience, especially when you rely on the data within the file for important tasks like budgeting, analysis, or reporting. Understanding the common causes of Excel file corruption in Windows 10 can help you prevent it from happening and recover your files effectively. Here are some of the most common causes:

  • Software or system crashes: Sudden crashes or power failures while working on an Excel file can lead to corruption.
  • Malware or viruses: If your computer is infected with malware or viruses, it can corrupt your Excel files.
  • Disk errors: Bad sectors on your computer's hard drive can cause data corruption, including Excel files.
  • Improper shutdown: Forcing your computer to shut down or closing Excel without saving properly can result in file corruption.
  • Incompatible Excel add-ins: Some add-ins may interfere with Excel's functionality and cause file corruption.

Step 1: Open Excel in Safe Mode

When you encounter a corrupted Excel file in Windows 10, the first step you should take is to open Excel in Safe Mode. This mode disables any add-ins or extensions that might be causing issues. To open Excel in Safe Mode:

  • Press the Windows key + R to open the Run dialog box.
  • Type excel /safe in the dialog box and click OK.
  • Excel will launch in Safe Mode, and you can now try opening the corrupted file.

If Excel opens the file without any issues in Safe Mode, it's likely that an add-in or extension was causing the corruption. You can then disable or remove any recently installed add-ins to prevent further problems.

Step 2: Repair Excel File using Microsoft Excel Repair Tool

If opening Excel in Safe Mode doesn't resolve the corruption issue, you can use the built-in Excel repair tool to attempt to recover the corrupted file. Here's how:

  • Close Excel and any other Office programs.
  • Open the Control Panel and go to Programs and Features.
  • Find Microsoft Office in the list of installed programs, right-click it, and select Change.
  • In the Microsoft Office installation wizard, select Repair and follow the on-screen instructions.
  • Once the repair process is complete, open Excel and try opening the corrupted file again.

If the repair tool is unable to fix the corrupted file, you can try other methods of recovery such as using third-party Excel recovery software or restoring from a previous backup.

Step 3: Extract Data using External Reference

If you're unable to repair the entire Excel file, you can still salvage the data by extracting it using an external reference. Here's how:

  • Create a new workbook in Excel.
  • In the new workbook, click on the cell where you want the data from the corrupted file to appear.
  • In the formula bar, type =.
  • Open the corrupted file in Excel.
  • Select the cell or range of cells containing the data you want to extract.
  • Copy the cell or range selection.
  • Go back to the new workbook and paste the copied data.

Step 4: Use a Third-Party Excel Recovery Software

If all else fails, you can turn to third-party Excel recovery software to recover your corrupted Excel files. These software tools are specifically designed to handle different levels of file corruption and can often restore your data successfully. Some popular Excel recovery software options include Stellar Data Recovery, Systools Excel Recovery, and Kernel for Excel Repair.


How To Recover Corrupted Excel File In Windows 10

Steps to Recover Corrupted Excel File in Windows 10

  • Open Microsoft Excel on your Windows 10 computer.
  • Click on the "File" tab located at the top left corner of the screen.
  • Select "Open" from the drop-down menu.
  • Navigate to the location where the corrupted Excel file is saved.
  • Select the file and click on the arrow next to the "Open" button.
  • Choose "Open and Repair" from the drop-down menu.
  • Wait for Excel to repair the file. This may take some time depending on the size of the file.
  • Once the repair process is complete, save the file with a different name or in a different location to avoid overwriting the original file.
  • Close and reopen the repaired file to ensure it is working properly.

By following these steps, you can recover a corrupted Excel file in Windows 10. It is recommended to regularly backup your important files to prevent data loss in case of corruption or other issues. Additionally, using reliable antivirus software and keeping your system updated can help minimize the chances of file corruption. If the file remains corrupted even after attempting the above steps, you may need to seek assistance from technical support or consider using third-party file recovery software.


Key Takeaways: How to Recover Corrupted Excel File in Windows 10

  • Backup your Excel files regularly to avoid data loss.
  • Use the built-in repair tool in Excel to fix corrupted files.
  • Try opening the corrupted file in Safe Mode to bypass any conflicting add-ins.
  • Restore the corrupted file from a previous version using Windows File History.
  • If all else fails, use third-party recovery software to recover your Excel file.

Frequently Asked Questions

Have you ever encountered a situation where your Excel file in Windows 10 becomes corrupted? Don't worry, we've got you covered. Here are some commonly asked questions about recovering corrupted Excel files in Windows 10:

1. Can I recover a corrupted Excel file on Windows 10?

Yes, it is possible to recover a corrupted Excel file in Windows 10. Microsoft Excel provides built-in features and recovery options that can help you retrieve your data. There are also third-party software solutions available that specialize in file recovery.

However, the success of the recovery depends on the extent of the corruption and the actions taken after the file became corrupted. It is always recommended to create backups of your important files to prevent data loss.

2. How can I repair a corrupted Excel file in Windows 10?

To repair a corrupted Excel file in Windows 10, you can start by using the built-in repair options provided by Microsoft Excel. Here's how:

1. Open Excel and go to the "File" tab. 2. Click on "Open" and browse for the corrupted file. 3. Before clicking on "Open," select "Open and Repair" from the drop-down menu next to the "Open" button. 4. Excel will try to repair the file and recover your data.

If the built-in repair options do not work, you can try using third-party software designed specifically for Excel file recovery.

3. How can I prevent Excel files from getting corrupted in Windows 10?

To prevent Excel files from getting corrupted in Windows 10, you can follow these best practices:

1. Regularly back up your Excel files to an external storage device or cloud storage. 2. Avoid abrupt shutdowns or power outages while Excel files are open. 3. Use reliable antivirus software to protect your system from malware and viruses. 4. Keep your Windows 10 operating system and Microsoft Excel updated to the latest version. 5. Avoid exceeding the maximum file size limit imposed by Excel.

4. Can I recover only a portion of a corrupted Excel file?

In most cases, the recovery process for a corrupted Excel file is performed on the entire file. However, if you have a backup of the file or an earlier version saved, you may be able to retrieve a specific portion of the data.

If you do not have any backups or previous versions, it may not be possible to recover only a portion of the corrupted file. It is recommended to regularly save and back up your Excel files to avoid data loss.

5. Are there any online tools available for Excel file recovery in Windows 10?

Yes, there are several online tools available for Excel file recovery in Windows 10. These tools utilize advanced algorithms and techniques to repair and recover corrupted Excel files.

When using online tools, it is important to choose reputable and trusted sources to ensure the security and privacy of your data. Always exercise caution and research the tool before using it.



Recovering a corrupted Excel file in Windows 10 requires a few simple steps. By using the built-in repair tool or utilizing third-party software, you can retrieve your valuable data and resume your work without losing important information.

If you encounter a corrupted Excel file, don't panic. Start by checking the Recycle Bin or using the AutoRecover feature. If these options don't work, try repairing the file using the Open and Repair tool. In more severe cases, consider using specialized recovery software that can handle complex corruption issues. Remember to regularly back up your files to prevent any data loss in the future. With the right tools and precautions, you can recover your corrupted Excel files with ease and ensure uninterrupted productivity.


Recent Post