Computer Hardware

How To Reduce CPU Usage Mac

Are you tired of your Mac running slow and sluggish? One effective way to boost its performance is by reducing CPU usage. Did you know that excessive CPU usage can be caused by unnecessary background processes and resource-intensive applications running on your Mac? By optimizing your system and managing your active processes, you can significantly reduce CPU usage and make your Mac run smoother and faster.

To reduce CPU usage on your Mac, it is essential to start by identifying the culprits. Check the Activity Monitor to see which processes are consuming the most CPU power. You can then close any unnecessary applications or background processes to free up system resources. Additionally, consider disabling any startup items or services that are not essential. By limiting the number of active processes, you can reduce CPU usage and improve overall performance. Taking these simple steps can make a noticeable difference in how your Mac operates, allowing you to work more efficiently and effectively.



How To Reduce CPU Usage Mac

Optimizing App Performance to Reduce CPU Usage on Mac

Mac users often encounter high CPU usage, which can slow down system performance and affect productivity. Excessive CPU usage can lead to overheating, reduced battery life, and delays in executing tasks. To ensure smooth and efficient operation, it's important to optimize app performance and reduce CPU usage on your Mac. This article will provide you with practical tips and techniques to achieve that.

Monitor CPU Usage

The first step in reducing CPU usage on your Mac is to monitor and identify the processes that are using the most CPU resources. This will help you pinpoint the apps or tasks that are causing the high CPU usage. The Activity Monitor is a built-in utility on macOS that allows you to monitor the CPU usage of individual processes.

To open the Activity Monitor:

  • Go to "Applications" and then "Utilities".
  • Click on "Activity Monitor" to launch the utility.

In the Activity Monitor, click on the "CPU" tab to see the CPU usage for each process. Sort the processes by "% CPU" to identify the apps and tasks that are consuming the most CPU resources. Pay attention to any processes that consistently have high CPU usage.

Once you've identified the problematic processes, you can take appropriate measures to reduce their CPU usage and improve overall system performance.

Quit Unnecessary Apps and Processes

One of the most effective ways to reduce CPU usage on your Mac is to quit unnecessary apps and processes that are running in the background. Some apps and processes consume significant CPU resources even when you're not actively using them.

To quit unnecessary apps and processes:

  • Open the Activity Monitor as mentioned earlier.
  • Select the app or process you want to quit.
  • Click on the "X" button at the top-left corner of the Activity Monitor window.
  • Confirm the action when prompted.

Quitting unnecessary apps and processes can free up valuable CPU resources and improve overall system performance. However, be cautious when quitting processes related to essential system functions, as they may cause system instability.

Limit Background Processes

Another way to reduce CPU usage is to limit the number of background processes running on your Mac. Background processes, such as automatic updates and scheduled tasks, can consume CPU resources even when you're not actively using your computer.

To limit background processes:

  • Go to "System Preferences" and click on "Energy Saver".
  • Click on the "Battery" tab (if using a laptop) or the "Power Adapter" tab (if using a desktop).
  • Enable the "Put hard disks to sleep when possible" option.
  • Disable the "Wake for Wi-Fi network access" option.

By limiting background processes, you can ensure that CPU resources are allocated to tasks that require immediate attention, thus reducing overall CPU usage.

Optimize App Settings

App settings can significantly impact CPU usage. By optimizing these settings, you can reduce the CPU resources required by individual apps and enhance system performance. Here are some tips to optimize app settings:

Disable Automatic App Updates

Automatic app updates can consume CPU resources in the background, especially when multiple apps are updating simultaneously. Disabling automatic app updates can help reduce CPU usage. Follow these steps to disable automatic app updates:

  • Go to the App Store.
  • Click on "App Store" in the menu bar, then select "Preferences".
  • Uncheck the "Download newly available updates in the background" option.

By disabling automatic app updates, you can have more control over when and how CPU resources are utilized, reducing overall CPU usage.

Adjust App Energy Preferences

Some apps have energy-saving preferences that can help reduce CPU usage. By adjusting these settings, you can optimize the app's performance and minimize its impact on CPU resources. Here's how:

  • Open the app's preferences or settings.
  • Look for an option related to performance or energy usage.
  • Choose the option that prioritizes energy efficiency or reduces CPU usage.

By adjusting app energy preferences, you can optimize the app's behavior to align with your system requirements and reduce unnecessary CPU usage.

Disable Unused App Features

Some apps come with extensive features and functionalities that may not be necessary for your workflow. Disabling unused app features can reduce the CPU resources required by the app and improve performance. Here's how:

  • Open the app's preferences or settings.
  • Look for options related to specific features or functionalities.
  • Disable or turn off the features that are not essential for your needs.

By disabling unused app features, you can reduce the CPU usage of the app and streamline its performance.

Manage Startup Items

Startup items are the apps and processes that launch automatically when you boot up your Mac. These startup items can consume CPU resources and contribute to high CPU usage. By managing your startup items, you can reduce CPU usage and improve system performance. Here's how:

Review and Disable Unnecessary Startup Items

To review and disable unnecessary startup items:

  • Go to "System Preferences" and click on "Users & Groups".
  • Select your user account and click on the "Login Items" tab.
  • Review the list of startup items.
  • Select the unnecessary startup items and click on the "-" button to remove them.

By disabling unnecessary startup items, you can prevent unnecessary CPU usage during the boot process and improve overall system performance.

Use Login Items for Essential Apps Only

Login items are the apps that launch automatically when you log in to your user account. Limiting the number of login items to essential apps can reduce CPU usage during the login process. Here's how:

  • Go to "System Preferences" and click on "Users & Groups".
  • Select your user account and click on the "Login Items" tab.
  • Disable or remove the unnecessary login items by selecting them and clicking on the "-" button.
  • Add or keep only the essential apps as login items.

By limiting login items to essential apps, you can reduce CPU usage during the login process and ensure smoother system performance.

Optimizing System Settings for Efficient CPU Usage

In addition to optimizing app performance, optimizing system settings can help reduce CPU usage on your Mac. By fine-tuning various settings, you can ensure efficient CPU usage and improve overall system performance.

Reduce Visual Effects

macOS comes with several visual effects and animations that can consume CPU resources. Although these visual effects enhance the user experience, disabling or reducing them can free up CPU resources for other tasks. Here's how to reduce visual effects:

  • Go to "System Preferences" and click on "Accessibility".
  • Select "Display" from the sidebar.
  • Check the box next to "Reduce motion" to disable some visual effects.
  • Additionally, go to "System Preferences" and click on "Dock & Menu Bar".
  • Reduce the animation duration for "Minimize windows using" and "Magnification".

By reducing visual effects, you can allocate more CPU resources to essential tasks and enhance system performance.

Manage System Updates and Background Processes

System updates and background processes can consume CPU resources, especially during the update process. By managing system updates and background processes, you can avoid unnecessary CPU usage. Here are some tips:

Schedule System Updates

Instead of allowing system updates to occur automatically, schedule them to a time when you're not actively using your Mac. Here's how:

  • Go to "System Preferences" and click on "Software Update".
  • Enable the "Check for updates" option.
  • Select the option to "Download new updates when available" but uncheck the option "Install macOS updates".
  • Set a specific schedule for installing updates during a time when your Mac is idle.

By scheduling system updates, you can control when CPU resources are dedicated to the update process, reducing overall CPU usage during your active work hours.

Disable Background Processes

Some background processes, such as syncing services and cloud backups, can consume CPU resources. By disabling unnecessary background processes, you can reduce CPU usage. Here's how:

Note: Before disabling any background processes, ensure that it won't affect the functionality or security of your system.

  • Go to "System Preferences" and click on "Users & Groups".
  • Click on the "Login Items" tab.
  • Select the background processes you want to disable and click on the "-" button to remove them.
  • If necessary, adjust the settings within individual apps to disable background processes or syncing services.

By disabling unnecessary background processes, you can maximize CPU resources for essential tasks and minimize CPU usage.

Check for Malware and Virus Infections



Ways to Reduce CPU Usage on Mac

Experiencing high CPU usage on your Mac can slow down your system and make it difficult to perform tasks efficiently. Here are some effective methods to reduce CPU usage:

1. Identify and Quit Resource-Hungry Applications

Open the Activity Monitor utility to identify applications that consume a significant amount of CPU resources. Quit unnecessary applications or processes to free up CPU usage.

2. Update macOS

Make sure your Mac is running the latest version of macOS. Updates often include bug fixes and performance improvements that can help minimize CPU usage.

3. Disable Unnecessary Startup Programs

Review the list of startup programs and disable any unnecessary ones. This will prevent them from consuming CPU resources during startup.

4. Clear Cache and Temporary Files

Periodically clearing cache and temporary files can help reduce CPU usage. Use tools like CleanMyMac to safely remove these files and optimize system performance.


Key Takeaways - How to Reduce CPU Usage Mac

  • Close unnecessary applications running in the background.
  • Adjust energy settings to optimize CPU usage.
  • Check for and uninstall any resource-intensive software.
  • Remove unnecessary startup items from login items.
  • Regularly clean up your Mac's hard drive and delete unused files.

Frequently Asked Questions

Reducing CPU usage on your Mac is essential for optimal performance and to avoid system slowdowns. Here are some common questions and answers regarding how to reduce CPU usage on your Mac.

1. How can I check which applications are causing high CPU usage on my Mac?

To check which applications are consuming the most CPU on your Mac, follow these steps:

1. Open the Activity Monitor by pressing Command + Spacebar, type "Activity Monitor" and press Enter.

2. In the Activity Monitor window, click on the "CPU" tab to sort the processes based on CPU usage, with the most CPU-intensive processes displayed at the top.

3. Review the list of processes and identify the applications that are consuming high CPU resources. You can also view CPU usage history in the "History" tab.

2. How can I reduce CPU usage on my Mac?

To reduce CPU usage on your Mac, try the following:

1. Close unnecessary applications: Quit any applications that are not currently in use to free up CPU resources.

2. Update software: Ensure that all your software, including the operating system and applications, is up to date. Software updates often include bug fixes and performance optimizations.

3. Disable unnecessary startup items: Go to System Preferences > Users & Groups > Login Items and remove any unnecessary applications or processes from the list of startup items.

4. Limit resource-intensive activities: Avoid running multiple resource-intensive tasks simultaneously, such as running multiple virtual machines or editing videos while rendering.

3. How can I optimize CPU usage for specific applications on my Mac?

If certain applications on your Mac are causing high CPU usage, you can optimize their performance using these steps:

1. Reduce the number of open tabs or windows in the application to minimize the workload on the CPU.

2. Adjust application settings: Some applications may have settings that allow you to prioritize CPU usage or enable performance optimizations. Explore the application preferences or settings to find these options.

3. Close unnecessary background processes: Some applications may have background processes that consume CPU resources. Check for any unnecessary background processes and disable them if possible.

4. Is there a way to monitor CPU usage in real-time on my Mac?

Yes, you can monitor CPU usage in real-time on your Mac using the Activity Monitor:

1. Open the Activity Monitor.

2. In the Activity Monitor window, click on the "CPU" tab.

3. Enable the "Floating CPU Window" option from the "View" menu. This will display a small window that shows real-time CPU usage.

4. You can move the floating CPU window to a convenient location on your screen to monitor CPU usage at a glance.

5. Should I consider upgrading my hardware if CPU usage is consistently high on my Mac?

If CPU usage is consistently high on your Mac and affecting your workflow, upgrading your hardware may be a solution. Consider upgrading the RAM or even replacing the CPU with a more powerful one if your Mac allows it. However, it is recommended to consult with a professional or Apple support before making any hardware upgrades.



In conclusion, reducing CPU usage on a Mac is crucial for optimizing performance and preventing overheating. By following the simple steps outlined in this article, you can effectively manage CPU usage and improve the overall speed and responsiveness of your Mac.

Remember to close unnecessary applications, remove startup items, and manage background processes. Regularly updating your operating system and software can also help reduce CPU usage. Consider using Activity Monitor to identify resource-intensive tasks and take appropriate measures to minimize their impact on your CPU.


Recent Post