Computer Hardware

How To Fix Low Gpu Usage And High CPU Usage

Are you facing issues with low GPU usage and high CPU usage on your system? It can be frustrating when your computer's performance is not up to par. But worry not, there are ways to fix this problem and optimize your GPU and CPU usage for better performance and smoother operation.

When it comes to fixing low GPU usage and high CPU usage, understanding the root causes and taking appropriate measures is crucial. Excessive CPU usage can be caused by background processes, outdated drivers, or even malware. On the other hand, low GPU usage can result from incompatible drivers, power settings, or hardware limitations. By diagnosing and addressing these factors, you can significantly improve the performance of your system and make the most out of your GPU and CPU capabilities.



How To Fix Low Gpu Usage And High CPU Usage

Understanding Low GPU Usage

Low GPU usage and high CPU usage can drastically affect the performance of your system, especially when running graphics-intensive tasks or playing demanding games. While a high CPU usage is generally expected during such tasks, a low GPU usage signifies that your graphics card is not being fully utilized. This can lead to lower frame rates, stuttering, and overall sluggish performance.

Several factors can contribute to low GPU usage, including outdated drivers, power management settings, hardware limitations, and software conflicts. In this guide, we will explore various methods and solutions to fix low GPU usage and optimize your system's performance.

1. Update Graphics Card Drivers

Outdated or incompatible graphics card drivers can often be the cause of low GPU usage. It is crucial to keep your drivers up to date to ensure compatibility with the latest software and games. Here's how you can update your graphics card drivers:

  • Open the manufacturer's website for your graphics card (e.g., NVIDIA, AMD).
  • Navigate to the driver download section.
  • Select the appropriate driver for your operating system and graphics card model.
  • Download and install the driver according to the provided instructions.

After updating your graphics card drivers, restart your system and check if the GPU usage has improved.

2. Adjust Power Management Settings

Power management settings can restrict the performance of your graphics card, leading to low GPU usage. By adjusting these settings, you can ensure that your GPU operates at its maximum potential. Here's how:

  • Open the NVIDIA Control Panel or AMD Radeon Settings (depending on your graphics card).
  • Navigate to the Power Management section.
  • Select the "Prefer Maximum Performance" option.
  • Apply the changes and restart your system.

By prioritizing maximum performance, you can enhance the GPU usage and improve overall system responsiveness.

3. Monitor and Manage Background Processes

Background processes and applications can consume system resources, resulting in high CPU usage and limited GPU utilization. It is essential to monitor and manage these processes to optimize performance. Here are some steps you can follow:

  • Open the Task Manager by pressing Ctrl + Alt + Delete and selecting "Task Manager."
  • Click on the "Processes" tab to view the running processes.
  • Sort the processes by CPU usage to identify any resource-intensive tasks.
  • Right-click on the unnecessary processes and select "End Task" to stop them.

By minimizing resource-intensive background processes, you can allocate more resources to your GPU, enhancing its usage.

4. Optimize In-Game Settings

Graphics settings within individual games can have a significant impact on GPU usage. To maximize GPU utilization, consider adjusting the in-game settings to optimize performance. Here are some settings you can modify:

  • Lower the resolution: Higher resolutions require more GPU processing power. Lowering the resolution can boost GPU usage.
  • Disable v-sync: Vertical synchronization can limit the GPU usage to match the monitor's refresh rate. Disabling it can increase GPU utilization.
  • Reduce anti-aliasing: Anti-aliasing smooths jagged edges but can be resource-intensive. Lowering the anti-aliasing settings can improve GPU performance.
  • Adjust shadows and textures: High-quality shadows and textures can strain the GPU. Lowering these settings can increase GPU usage.

Experiment with different in-game settings to find the right balance between visuals and GPU usage for optimal performance.

Understanding High CPU Usage

High CPU usage can lead to system slowdowns, freezes, and unresponsive applications. It is crucial to identify the cause of high CPU usage to fix the issue and improve overall performance. Here are some potential reasons for high CPU usage:

  • Background processes: Resource-intensive background tasks can consume CPU capacity.
  • Malware or viruses: Infections can cause excessive CPU usage.
  • Outdated drivers: Incompatible or outdated drivers can result in inefficient CPU usage.
  • Inadequate cooling: Overheating can cause the CPU to throttle, affecting performance.

To address high CPU usage, follow the steps below:

1. Identify Resource-Intensive Processes

The first step is to identify the processes contributing to high CPU usage. Here's how you can do it:

  • Open the Task Manager by pressing Ctrl + Shift + Esc.
  • Click on the "Processes" tab.
  • Sort the processes by CPU usage to identify the resource-intensive tasks.

Once you've identified the processes, you can take appropriate action to reduce their impact on CPU usage.

2. Scan for Malware and Viruses

Malware and viruses can significantly impact CPU usage. Conduct a thorough scan of your system using reliable antivirus software to detect and remove any malicious programs. Ensure that your antivirus definitions are up to date before performing the scan.

If any malware or viruses are detected, follow the instructions provided by the antivirus software to remove them completely.

3. Update Drivers

Outdated or incompatible drivers can lead to high CPU usage. It is essential to update your drivers regularly to maximize system performance. Here's how you can update your drivers:

  • Visit the manufacturer's website for the device in question (e.g., Intel, AMD).
  • Navigate to the Support or Downloads section.
  • Find the appropriate driver for your hardware model and operating system.
  • Download and install the driver according to the provided instructions.

After installing the updated drivers, restart your system to apply the changes.

Additional Tips to Optimize CPU Usage

Here are some additional tips to optimize CPU usage:

  • Close unnecessary background programs and processes.
  • Perform regular system maintenance and disk cleanup to remove temporary files.
  • Consider upgrading your CPU if it is outdated or inadequate for your workload.

By following these steps and practicing good system maintenance, you can effectively reduce high CPU usage and improve the performance of your system.

In Conclusion

Low GPU usage and high CPU usage can significantly impact system performance. By updating graphics card drivers, adjusting power management settings, monitoring background processes, optimizing in-game settings, and identifying and managing resource-intensive tasks, you can fix low GPU usage and high CPU usage issues. Additionally, scanning for malware and viruses, updating drivers, and implementing general optimization techniques can further enhance system performance. By following these recommendations, you can optimize your system's usage of GPU and CPU resources, resulting in smoother multitasking, better gaming experiences, and overall improved performance.


How To Fix Low Gpu Usage And High CPU Usage

How to Optimize GPU Usage and Reduce CPU Usage

If you are experiencing low GPU usage and high CPU usage, it can significantly impact the performance and responsiveness of your system. Here are some steps you can take to address this issue:

1. Update Graphics Drivers

Outdated or faulty graphics drivers can cause low GPU usage. Visit the manufacturer's website to download and install the latest drivers for your graphics card.

2. Adjust Power Settings

Check your GPU power settings to ensure they are optimized for performance. In Windows, go to Power Options and select the High Performance option.

3. Close Unnecessary Background Processes

Running unnecessary applications and processes in the background can consume CPU resources. Close any unnecessary programs to reduce CPU usage.

4. Monitor CPU Temperature

High CPU usage can also occur due to overheating. Monitor your CPU temperature using software like HWMonitor and ensure proper cooling for your system.

5. Reduce Graphics Settings

If your GPU is still underutilized, try lowering graphics settings in resource-intensive applications to reduce the workload on both the CPU and GPU.


Key Takeaways - How to Fix Low Gpu Usage and High CPU Usage

  • Check for CPU bottlenecks that may be causing high usage.
  • Update GPU drivers to ensure optimal performance.
  • Adjust your power plan settings to prioritize performance.
  • Make sure your system is not running unnecessary background processes.
  • Consider upgrading your hardware if the issue persists.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some common questions and answers about fixing low GPU usage and high CPU usage:

1. How can I fix low GPU usage and high CPU usage?

To fix low GPU usage and high CPU usage, you can try the following steps:

First, make sure your GPU drivers are up to date. Outdated drivers can lead to performance issues.

Next, check for any software or background processes that may be using up CPU resources unnecessarily. Close any unnecessary applications or services running in the background.

Additionally, ensure that your power settings in Windows are set to high performance. Lower power settings can limit CPU and GPU performance.

If these steps don't resolve the issue, you may need to adjust your graphics settings in the specific application or game you're experiencing low GPU usage with. Lowering graphics settings can help balance the load between the CPU and GPU.

2. Why is my GPU usage low and CPU usage high?

There can be several reasons why your GPU usage is low and CPU usage is high:

One possible reason is that the software or game you're using is more CPU-intensive and doesn't require as much GPU power. Some applications rely more on CPU performance rather than GPU performance.

Another possible reason is that your hardware may not be properly optimized or configured. Make sure your GPU is connected correctly and that you have the latest drivers installed.

Lastly, it's worth noting that low GPU usage and high CPU usage can sometimes be normal, depending on the specific task or application you're running. It's important to analyze the specific situation to determine if it's a performance issue or simply expected behavior.

3. Can overclocking help improve GPU usage and CPU usage?

Yes, overclocking can potentially improve GPU usage and CPU usage. Overclocking refers to increasing the clock speeds of your GPU and CPU, allowing them to perform faster and potentially handle more demanding tasks.

However, it's important to note that overclocking can also increase power consumption, heat generation, and potentially reduce the lifespan of your hardware if not done correctly. Make sure to research and follow proper overclocking techniques and precautions if you decide to pursue this route.

4. Should I upgrade my hardware to fix low GPU usage and high CPU usage?

Upgrading your hardware can be a solution to fix low GPU usage and high CPU usage, especially if your current hardware is outdated or not powerful enough to handle the tasks you're performing.

Consider upgrading your GPU to a more powerful model or increasing your CPU's core count or clock speed. However, keep in mind that hardware upgrades can be costly, so make sure to evaluate if the performance gain justifies the investment.

5. Are there any software tools to diagnose and fix low GPU usage and high CPU usage?

Yes, there are several software tools available to diagnose and fix low GPU usage and high CPU usage:

GPU-Z and MSI Afterburner are popular tools for monitoring GPU usage, temperatures, and clock speeds. They can help identify any potential issues with your GPU and allow you to adjust settings as needed for better performance.

For CPU monitoring and troubleshooting, tools like CPU-Z and HWMonitor can provide insights into CPU usage, temperatures, and other key metrics. They can help pinpoint any CPU-related issues and aid in optimizing performance.



By following the troubleshooting steps outlined in this article, you can effectively address low GPU usage and high CPU usage on your computer. First, make sure that your GPU drivers are up to date as this can often resolve issues related to low GPU usage. Additionally, you can optimize your GPU settings by adjusting the power management mode and setting the preferred graphics processor for specific applications.

To tackle high CPU usage, start by identifying the processes that are consuming the most CPU power. Once you have identified the culprit, you can try terminating the program or process, updating relevant software, or using a task manager to end unnecessary background tasks. Thoroughly scanning your system for malware or viruses is also crucial in ensuring optimal CPU performance. Lastly, consider upgrading your CPU if it is outdated or doesn't meet the system requirements of the software you are using.


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